Library Resources for Research in Psychology

I. Sources for Locating Journal Articles, continued.

NU OnlyWeb of Science

Web of Science is composed of three sections: Science Citation Index, Social Sciences Citation Index, and Arts & Humanities Citation Index. Between these three parts, virtually all areas of scholarship are covered, providing bibliographic information and some abstracts from articles from more than 5,700 journals in the sciences, more than 1,700 in the social sciences, and more than 1,100 in the arts and humanities.

Unlike PsycINFO, Web of Science does not have a subject thesaurus, making it difficult to use Web of Science to locate articles by topic. Instead, Web of Science captures the references listed in each indexed paper and allows users to search these cited references. This extremely powerful feature lets you trace an article from its publication through subsequent mentions by other authors. This can be useful in assessing the impact of a particular article or researcher and can provide insight on how a topic has been treated over time.

For example, let's perform a cited reference search for this article, found using PsycINFO.

To perform a cited reference search, launch Web of Science and select the Full Search option. You'll be taken to the Full Search/Date & Database Limits screen.

You will want to search in the Science and Social Sciences databases simultaneously to get the best coverage for Psychology journals. Uncheck the box next to Arts & Humanities Citation Index. You may also choose to limit your search to particular time period. In our example, the article we are tracing was published in 1998, so there will be no references to it in the years prior to 1998. Selecting a narrower range of dates for your search can make Web of Science produce results more quickly. Once you've selected your databases and date range, click the "Cited Ref Search" button.

The Cited Reference Search allows you to use up to three criteria: author, work (i.e. journal), and year. I find the Cited Work search to be quite difficult because instead of full titles this field contains journal title abbreviations, many of which are difficult to figure out. Instead, I recommend filling in the author and year lines. It should be fairly easy to see on the results list you retrieve the exact match for the article you are trying to trace.

Enter author's names with the last name first followed by first and middle initials, if known. In our example, we've entered the lead author's name, Michael Siegal, as siegal m*. We've used the asterisk for his middle initial since we don't know what it is.

Once you've entered all your search criteria, click the "Lookup" button.

Web of Science found 18 references matching our search criteria. The one we are looking for is the third one from the top: the Cited Work is DEV PSYCHOL, Volume 34, starting on page 332. The database indicates that this paper has been cited 6 times in other papers since its publication. To see citations for those papers, check the box next to the correct reference and then click the button.

To see more information about an article, click on its title. Let's look, for example, at the first one listed above.

You'll see most of the same information as you would if you located this article in PsycINFO, but it includes a few unique items, including the link for "Cited References." Clicking this link will show you the bibliography for this paper. It will include the original paper that you were tracing; in our example, the paper by Siegal is included.


Locating Print and Electronic Journals

Julie Borden
Electronic Reference Coordinator
847-491-2176
j-borden@northwestern.edu